英语读写1（山东联盟） 知到智慧树答案2024 z24431

第二章 单元测试

1、
What percent of words do our eyes fix on when we read?

A:about 40%
B:about 50%
C:about 60%
D:about 70%
答案: about 60% 

2、
What are the factors involved in the step of prewriting?

A:brainstorming
B:outlining
C:organizing
D:paragraphing
答案: brainstorming;outlining;organizing

3、
What are the traits of good writing discussed in this chapter?

A:ideas
B:organization
C:sentence fluency
D:word choice
E:voice
F:written conventions
答案: ideas;organization;sentence fluency;word choice;voice;written conventions

4、
 What are the two main genres of writing?

A:realistic fiction
B:non-fiction
C:historical fiction
D:fiction
答案: non-fiction;fiction

5、
How many new words are suggestred to be learned in extensive reading practice each day?

A:about 10 words
B:7-8 words
C:3-5 words
D:1-2 words
答案: 3-5 words

6、
It is not necessary for readers to focus on learning new words or expressions when reading extensively.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

7、
What, in this chapter, is suggested as reading practice?

A:memorizing all the new words while reading each day
B:keeping a reading/writing log each day
C:reading aloud 15 minutes each day
D:reading the textbooks only
答案: keeping a reading/writing log each day;reading aloud 15 minutes each day

第五章 单元测试

1、
Among the three connectives for expressing a relationship, select the appropriate conjuntions that best fits in the sentence (or pair of sentences).
1. The baby’s finally stopped crying（）I don’t know why.

A:plus
B:since
C:although
D:so that
答案: although

2、
 We’re going to keep looking （） we find the house of our dreams.

A:until
B:unless
C:whereas
D:because
答案: until

3、
You can depend on Mike to help（）there’s a problem.

A:so
B:and
C:whenever
D:but
答案: whenever

4、
The phone had stopped ringing （） I got there.

A:or else
B:while
C:so
D:by the time
答案: by the time

5、
 She（ ） has a bad cold, but also she recently broke her big toe.

A:either
B:as soon as
C:neither
D:not only
答案: not only

6、
Among the three connectives for expressing a relationship, select the appropriate connective that best fits in the sentence (or pair of sentences). _______ the price of gas, we’re planning a cross-country car trip.

A:Since
B:Accordingly
C:Subsequently to
D:Notwithstanding
答案: Notwithstanding

7、
He’s earning as much money as possible now______ he can retire early.

A:so that
B:as soon as
C:in addition to
D:Subsequently
答案: so that

8、
 She was failing the course;_______ she withdrew.

A:unless
B: so that
C: consequently
D:furthermore
答案:  consequently

9、
________ the roof leaks, you have a serious problem.

A:Whenever
B:Unless
C:Therefore
D:As a result of
答案: Whenever

10、
 I don’t know which colleges to apply to;_______ what is RIT like?

A:thus
B:then
C:because
D:for instance
答案: for instance

11、
Among the three connectives for expressing a relationship, select the appropriate preposition that best fits in the sentence (or pair of sentences).  Many people are saying that they won’t go to as many games next year ________ the increase in ticket prices.

A:during
B:such as
C:despite
D: due to
答案:  due to

12、
 _______ the increase in ticket prices, the poor quality of the team is another reason for not going to games next year.

A:Since
B:Instead of
C:Besides
D:Including
答案: Besides

13、
Where were you _________ the crime.

A: until
B:at the time of
C:in addition to
D:as a result of
答案: at the time of 

14、
 My best sport in the triathlon is cycling _________ swimming, where I am much weaker.

A:before
B:as opposed to
C:inspite
D:an account of
答案: as opposed to 

15、
I’m thinking about taking a World History course next semester,  _________ something on the industrial revolution in Europe.

A:until
B:because of
C:in contrast to
D:such as
答案: such as

16、
Among the three connectives for expressing a relationship, select the appropriate conjunctive adverb that best fits in the sentence (or pair of sentences). The plan was to take a Caribbean cruise. (    ), we ended up staying home.

A:Instead
B:Next
C:Besides
D:Subsequently
答案: Instead

17、
I tried hard to convince her to stay.(    ), I gave up.

A:Thus
B:More over
C:In the end
D:Meawhile
答案: In the end

18、
There’s lots of choices on the menu. (    ), you could try the lamb chops.

A:Then
B:Otherwise
C:Furthermore
D:For example
答案: For example

19、
 He doesn’t seem to be very nice to her.(   ) , he is pretty ugly.

A:Finally
B:Plus
C:As a result
D:Otherwise
答案: Plus

20、
 I wish you hadn’t taken down the trees. (    ), it was so much shadier.

A:Before
B:Example
C:Therefore
D:Additionally
答案: Before

第八章 单元测试

1、

1. Read the following paraphrasing sentences and decide which ONE is the appropriate one.

Source Material

Some argue that the approximately 11 million undocumented immigrants in the United States ought to receive a path to US citizenship, while others claim that these immigrants need to be deported back to their home countries.

A:Although some individuals maintain that undocumented immigrants should go back to their countries, others defend these immigrants’ right for a path to citizenship.
B:Some say that the 11 million undocumented immigrants in the United States ought to receive a way for citizenship, while other people say that the immigrants should go back to their countries
答案: Although some individuals maintain that undocumented immigrants should go back to their countries, others defend these immigrants’ right for a path to citizenship.

2、

1. Read the following summarizing sentences and decide which ONE is the appropriate one.

Original sentence:

“The movement toward education by computer is developing fast. Massive Open Online Courses, called MOOCs, are changing how people learn in many places. For years, people could receive study materials from colleges or universities and take part in online classes. But such classes were not designed for many thousands of students at one time, as MOOCs are.” (MOOCS Are Moving Forward , Voice of America, learningenglish.voanews.com)

A:Voice of America website:“Computer education is growing fast. MOOCs are influencing how we study. People received materials from universities for a long time to be able to take classes online. MOOCs are the only ones thousands can take at a time.
B:According to a Voice of America article, a fast-growing MOOCs movement allows thousands to take online classes at once, changing how we learn
答案: According to a Voice of America article, a fast-growing MOOCs movement allows thousands to take online classes at once, changing how we learn

3、

1. Read the following paraphrasing sentences and decide which ONE is the appropriate one.

Original sentence:

PayLess is closed because of the bad weather conditions.

A:PayLess is closed because of the bad weather
B:Since the weather is terrible, the grocery store is not open
答案: Since the weather is terrible, the grocery store is not open

4、

The crystal clear,blue water and the magnificent sun make the Caribbean island of Saint Maarten a favorite vacation spot,one that is popular with North Americans during their winter holidays from December through March, as well as with South Americans and Europeans from April through August. The French and Dutch settled on the island in the 1600s, and to this day, the island is divided between the two of them. The French capital is Marigot; the Dutch capital is Philipsburg. Tourists soon discover that St.Maarten has an intriguing history.Ancient artifacts found on the island date back to the Stone Age,6,000 years ago! Tourists also learn that 1,200 years ago the Arawak Indians inhabited all the islands of the West Indies and were a peaceful people living under the guidance oftheir chiefs.Three hundred years after the Arawaks first arrived on St.Maarten, in the 1300s, they were defeated and forced to abandon the island by a hostile tribe of Indians originating in South America. This new tribe was called the Carib. The Caribbean Sea was named after them.Unlike the Arawaks,they had no permanent chiefs or leaders, except in times of strife.And they were extremely warlike. Worse,they were cannibalistic,eating the enemy warriors they captured. In fact, the very word cannibal comes from the Spanish name for the Carib Indians. The Spanish arrived in the fifteenth century and, unfortunately, they carried diseases to which the Indians had no immunity. Many Indians succumbed to common European illnesses; others died from the hard labor forced upon them.According to the article,present-day St. Maarten

A:belongs to the Spanish
B:is independent
C:is shared by the French and the Dutch
D:is part of the U.S.Virgin Islands
答案: is shared by the French and the Dutch

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